With economy develops, rural modernization and urbanization proceed faster in China, and environment issue increasingly draws attention. ln order to ex-plore rural environment contamination, the research made survey and interview in Shijiaying and Daxin Vil ages in Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province. Based on the results, the research analyzed environment pol ution in surveyed vil ages and dis-cussed pol ution causes, with countermeasures proposed.