F1 potassium heterosis of 8 flue-cured tobacco varieties and 6 self-bred high-potassium new strains were studied. The results showed that the F1 mean het- erosis of potassium content had differences between different parts of plants, showing B2F (8.45%)〉X2F (7.59%)〉C3F (5.64%); the F1 over-parent heterosis of potassium content of various parts was not obvious, showing X2F (0.05%)〉C3F (-0.43%) 〉B2F (-0.48%); the F, control heterosis of potassium content of different parts showed B2F (17.81%)〉X2F (4.06%)〉C3F (1.12%). The variance of GCA of potassium content in various parts of the 6 self-bred high-potassium new strains was significant or extremely significant, and all leaves of GK2 had greater GCA effect on potassium content; C3F and X2F of GK7 had good GCA effect on potassium con- tent, but GCA effect was bad in B2F; GK9 preformed well in B2F but badly in C3F. The variance of SCA in all combinations was extremely significant, and the good combinations included Duoye 87xGK7 (17.19%) in B2F, Duoye 87xGK2 (25.63%), ChangbohuangxGK5 (19.43%), Yunyan 87xGK7 (22.78%), and Yunyan 87xGK9 (24.38%) in C3F, Coker176xGK7 (19.87%), 101xGK9 (15.89%), Yunyan 85xGK9 (19.15%), and Yunyan 87xGK9 (20.74%) in X2F.