您的位置: 专家智库 > >

张培毅

作品数:28 被引量:57H指数:4
供职机构:中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金国家高技术研究发展计划国家林业科技支撑计划项目更多>>
相关领域:农业科学生物学更多>>

文献类型

  • 15篇期刊文章
  • 8篇专利
  • 4篇科技成果

领域

  • 18篇农业科学
  • 2篇生物学

主题

  • 6篇引诱
  • 6篇引诱剂
  • 5篇群落
  • 5篇昆虫
  • 5篇百花
  • 4篇瓢虫
  • 4篇群落结构
  • 4篇物种
  • 4篇小蠹
  • 4篇害虫
  • 3篇诱捕
  • 3篇诱捕器
  • 3篇诱芯
  • 3篇双条杉
  • 3篇木蠹象
  • 3篇害虫防治
  • 3篇COMMUN...
  • 3篇DIVERS...
  • 3篇LADYBU...
  • 3篇MOUNTA...

机构

  • 26篇中国林业科学...
  • 8篇西南林业大学
  • 2篇北京林业大学
  • 1篇中国林业科学...
  • 1篇浙江工商大学
  • 1篇国家林业局

作者

  • 27篇张培毅
  • 24篇张真
  • 14篇王鸿斌
  • 12篇孔祥波
  • 8篇吴伟
  • 2篇周淑芷
  • 2篇赵成华
  • 2篇黄孝运
  • 2篇苏卫东
  • 2篇卢绪利
  • 2篇杨杰
  • 1篇罗茜
  • 1篇陈树椿
  • 1篇赵丽稳
  • 1篇文灿
  • 1篇何剑中
  • 1篇刘君
  • 1篇张咏洁
  • 1篇金幼菊
  • 1篇竺乐庆

传媒

  • 5篇安徽农业科学
  • 3篇林业科学研究
  • 3篇Plant ...
  • 2篇林业实用技术
  • 1篇昆虫学报
  • 1篇Entomo...

年份

  • 2篇2013
  • 2篇2012
  • 7篇2011
  • 7篇2010
  • 3篇2009
  • 2篇2008
  • 2篇2007
  • 2篇1995
28 条 记 录,以下是 1-10
排序方式:
昆虫声音识别方法
本发明公开了一种昆虫声音识别方法,包括:将采集到的昆虫声音信号进行除噪;将除噪后的昆虫声音信号截取成多个声音片段,一声音片段内有一脉冲串;对每个声音片段进行端点检测;端点检测后的一声音片段作为一样本;对每个样本中的有声段...
王鸿斌张真罗茜赵丽稳张培毅孔祥波
文献传递
落叶松叶蜂生物学特性及防治途径研究被引量:15
1995年
落叶松叶蜂Pristiphoraerichsonii(Hartig)在北京地区1a一代,以老熟幼虫在树冠下及周围的枯枝落叶层及松软的土壤中结茧,以预蛹越冬。幼虫群集危害落叶松。卵和幼虫的有效积温分别为110.4586和383.5258日度。幼虫发育的最适温度为16~20℃。林缘及东南方向比林内及西北方向产卵多,分别为0.73、0.3块/枝。茧期各种天敌的总寄生率为83.23%。以白僵菌、苏云金杆菌、昆虫寄生线虫及敌灭灵进行防治途径研究,结果表明,利用线虫防治室内效果达80%~100%,敌灭灵野外效果达98%~100%,而白僵菌效果为28%~52%,苏云金杆菌的2个亚种效果均不理想,分别为20.83%和9.095%。
周淑芷黄孝运张真王鸿斌张培毅
关键词:落叶松落叶松叶蜂生物学生物防治线虫
高黎贡山百花岭瓢虫群落结构及物种多样性研究Ⅳ——农耕区不同植被类型瓢虫的物种多样性被引量:3
2013年
[目的]了解高黎贡山百花岭农耕区不同植被类型瓢虫的物种多样性。[方法]对高黎贡山百花岭农耕区农田、板栗林、核桃林和咖啡林4种植被类型上瓢虫种类及数量进行了调查。[结果]在高黎贡山百花岭农耕区共采集到瓢虫3亚科17属30种1 027头,瓢虫群落多样性从高到低依次为板栗林、农田、核桃林和咖啡林。物种多样性在6~10月间较高但波动大,6和9月多样性最高,冬季最低。咖啡林与板栗林瓢虫群落为中等不相似,农田与核桃林间极相似,其余植被间中等相似。[结论]为高黎贡山百花岭地区瓢虫多样性的保护提供了理论依据。
吴伟刘德波张培毅张真
关键词:瓢虫物种多样性植被类型
一种云南木蠹象引诱剂
本发明提供了萜烯作为云南木蠹象引诱剂的应用和一种云南木蠹象引诱剂。(1S)-(-)-α-蒎烯、月桂烯和3-蒈烯中的一种或几种作为云南木蠹象引诱剂的应用。该引诱剂由(1S)-(-)-α-蒎烯和月桂烯组成,(1S)-(-)-...
张真王斌王鸿斌孔祥波张培毅
文献传递
云南松毛虫性引诱剂诱芯及其制备方法
本发明的云南松毛虫性引诱剂诱芯,包括复合橡胶诱芯载体,及滴加于诱芯载体的性引诱剂和二氯甲烷,性引诱剂配方:每个诱芯加入0.1-50mg的反5,顺7-十二碳二烯醇,0.1-15mg的反5和顺7-十二碳二烯乙酸酯或顺5,反7...
孔祥波张真王鸿斌赵成华张培毅
文献传递
红脂大小蠹及油松挥发物对捕食性天敌寄主选择行为的影响被引量:4
2008年
利用树木解剖及昆虫饲养选择的方法调查红脂大小蠹的捕食性天敌,发现一种鞘翅目颚甲科的昆虫为红脂大小蠹的天敌。利用Y-型嗅觉仪进一步研究发现健康油松挥发物、虫害油松挥发物及虫粪挥发物对该天敌昆虫都有显著的引诱作用,尤其对虫害油松挥发物趋向行为更强烈。该天敌昆虫在栖境定位和寄主选择过程中所利用的挥发物主要来自上述3类挥发物。4种单萜烯化合物对此种天敌昆虫的室内引诱实验发现,(S)-(+)-3-蒈烯对天敌的引诱作用较为强烈。
张咏洁张培毅刘君金幼菊张真
关键词:红脂大小蠹油松挥发物
高黎贡山百花岭瓢虫群落结构及多样性研究I——物种组成与类群结构被引量:2
2011年
[目的]研究高黎贡山百花岭瓢虫群落结构及多样性,填补高黎贡山瓢虫研究的空白。[方法]采用样地调查法调查了高黎贡山百花岭瓢虫的物种组成与类群结构。[结果]共采集到瓢虫5亚科20属56种,共3 218头,其中2个云南新分布种。瓢虫亚科的种类和数量最多,食植瓢虫亚科和隐胫瓢虫亚科次之,红瓢虫亚科和小毛瓢虫亚科最少。七星瓢虫(Coccinella septempunctata L.)、奇斑瓢虫[Harmonia eucharis(Mulsant)]和八仙花崎齿瓢虫(Afissula hydrangeae Pang et Mao)为优势种。[结论]为进一步研究高黎贡山瓢虫奠定了基础。
吴伟刘德波张培毅张真
关键词:瓢虫群落结构
Community Structure and Diversity of Ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligong Mountain Ⅰ——Species Composition and Population Structure
2011年
[ Objective ] The paper was to study the community structure and diversity of ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligong Mountain, and fill gaps in research about ladybugs in this region. [ Method] Using sampling plot investigation method, the species composition and population structure of ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligong Mountain were surveyed. [ Result ] A total of 3 218 ladybugs specimens had been collected, belonging to 5 subfamilies, 20 genera, 56 species. Two spe- cies were new records for Yurman Province. The species and number of Coccinellinae were the greatest, followed by Epilachninae and Aspidimerinae, while Coceid- ulinae and Scymninae were the least. The dominant species were Coccinella septempunctata L., Harmonia eucharis ( Mulsant ) and Afissula hydrangeae Pang et Man. [ Conclusion] The study laid foundation for further study on ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligong Mountain.
吴伟刘德波张培毅张真
关键词:LADYBUG
Community Structure and Diversity of Ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligong Mountain Ⅱ——Seasonal Change Trends of Species Diversity
2011年
[ Objective] The paper was to explore the effect of seasonal changes on community diversity of ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligong Mountain. [ Meth- od] The seasonai change rule of community diversity of ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligeng Mountain was studied during April 2008 to January 2009. [ Result ] The species diversity of ladybugs from April to June in 2008 gradually increased, which reached the peak in June and September, and then declined gradually after October. The community similarities of ladybugs in the months with less difference in temperature and rainfall were relatively high. [ Conclusion] The study pro- vided theoretical basis for the further study on ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligong Mountain.
刘德波张真张培毅吴伟
关键词:LADYBUG
Community Structure and Diversity of Ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligong Mountain Ⅲ——Community Structure and Diversity of Ladybugs in Vertical Level
2011年
[ Objective ] The paper was to study the relationship between community structure and diversity of ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligong Mountain with altitude changes. [ Method] The community and diversity of ladybugs in vertical level in Baihualing of Gaoligong Mountain was investigated. [ Result] The species diversity of ladybugs was the greatest at the medium altitude level ( 1 600 - 1 900 m), which gradually decreased in low and high altitude. The greater the altitude span was, the lower similarity between communities of ladybug was, and vice versa high; the similarity of ladybug communities in protected areas was relatively higher, while it was relatively lower in fanning areas. The altitude level of 1 600 - 1 900 m with the highest community diversity of ladybugs shared low similarity with the community diversity of ladybugs in other altitude levels. [ Conclusion] The study provided theoretical basis for the further study on ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligang Mountain.
刘德波张真张培毅吴伟
关键词:LADYBUGDIVERSITY
共3页<123>
聚类工具0