Finite Element Method is used in this article to analyze the stress of CR superferric magnet.Magnetic force and the stress caused by this force are calculated.The thermal stress and strain of the coil caused by cooling down is also analyzed.The result will be taken as a check for the design of the coil and coilcase,and also as a reference for the optimization of further design and quench protection.
The CR superconducting magnet is a dipole of the FAIR project of GSI in Germany.The quench of the strand is simulated using FEM software ANSYS.From the simulation,the quench propagation can be visualized. Programming with APDL,the value of propagation velocity of normal zone is calculated.Also the voltage increasing over time of the strand is computed and pictured.Furthermore,the Minimum Propagation Zone(MPZ)is studied. At last,the relation between the current and the propagation velocity of normal zone,and the influence of initial temperature on quench propagation are studied.
High homogeneity of the CR (collector ring) dipole magnet for FAIR (Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research) project at GSI is essential.The two optimized and analysis methods are introduced in detail,In order to obtain an ideal integral magnetic field distribution,the complicated end chamfer has been designed.By chamfering the removable pole,the distribution tolerance of high magnetic field is optimized to±2×10^(-4).The method of adding a mirror plane is suitable for the high magnetic field and it doesn't fit the low one.The OPERA is used to optimize the dipole magnetic field.
The optimized design of magnetic field for a cold yoke superconducting solenoid is introduced in this paper. Using some kinds of optimization designs and OPERA,we optimize the main solenoid,cold yoke and compensated winding.Through this design,the requests of the superconducting solenoid are realized.
