报道了锌-钴双金属氰化络合物(double metal cyanide complex,DMCC)催化CS2与氧化环己烯(CHO)直接共聚生成脂环族聚硫代碳酸酯的反应.傅立叶红外光谱(FTIR)及拉曼(Raman)光谱结果表明该共聚物端基为-OH和-SH结构;核磁共振(1H和13C-NMR)结果表明共聚物主链含碳酸酯-O(CO)O-链节和4种硫代碳酸酯-O(CO)S-、-S(CO)S-、-O(CS)S-和-S(CS)S-链节结构;气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)联用结果表明产物中含有环硫环己烷及3种环状硫代碳酸酯.聚合物链结构和产物种类表明CS2/CHO共聚反应存在氧-硫原子交换反应过程.
Various novel double metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts were successfully prepared by modifying the central metal (M) and one of cyanide ion (CN-) in Zna[M(CN)b]c complex. Such modifications have significant impact on the catalytic efficiency as well as the polymer selectivity for the reaction of PO/CO2. Zn-Ni(Ⅱ) DMC is a potential catalyst for alternating copolymerization of PO/CO2,and DMC catalysts based on Zn3[Co(CN)5X]2 (X = Br^- and N3^-) exhibit moderate efficiency for the production of polycarbonates.This research presents the preliminary exploration of novel DMC complex via chemical modification of its central metal and ligand.
Xing Hong ZhangShang ChenXian Ming WuXue Ke SunFei LiuGuo Rong Qi