The nano powders of LaCrO3 were prepared by a sol-gel route. The heat capacity of LaCrO3 nano powders from 350 to 550 K was measured by DSC method and expressed as: Cpa2CrO3) (±0.112) = 166.844 - 8.500 ×10^-3T- 1.022×10^6T^-2 (J/(mol.K)) (350-550 K). An EMF measurement assembly was developed with CaF2 as an electrolyte for the galvanic cell. From measured EMF data of the reversible cell, (-) PL La2O3, LaF3, O2 (1 atm)lCaF2O2(1 atm), LaF3, LaCrO3, Cr2O3, Pt(+), and the relevant value of Gibbs free energy, the Gibbs free energy of formation of LaCrO3 was calculated from 700 to 885 K: △G ФaLaCrO3 = -1555.364 + 0.354T (kJ/mol) (700-885 K). And the Gibbs free energy change of reaction from simple oxides La2O3 and Cr2O3 was calculated to be: AG f Oox(LaCrO3) = -94.758 + 8.530×10^-2T(kJ/mol) (700-885 K).