Image processing is widely used as a method for visnal inspection in industry. Analyzing the microstructure image of a brazed joint is a very important part of the quality control in products related to brazing aUoys. Edge detection techniques are introduced to analyze the bonding strength of the brazing alloys in this paper. Gaussian filter is used for image smoothing. The sharp edge map produced by the Canny edge detector is added to the smoothed noisy image to generate the edge image, which can show the brazing elements clearly. Using the Canny edge detector as a tool to analyze the bonding strength of brazed joint, the experiment results are robust with a very high level. Therefore, the Canny edge detector can be reliably used to analyze the brazed joint interfaces.