Bilirubin removal from human plasma was obtained via an affinity microporous polytetrafluoroethylene(MPTFE) capillary. The new adsorbent comprised grafted glycidyl methacrylate(GMA) via radiation-induced polymerization as hydrophilic coating and reactive sites; ethylenediamine(EDA) as a spacer arm; Cibacron Blue F3GA(CB F3GA) as an affinity ligand; MPTFE capillary as the supporting matrix. The average density of CB F3GA attachment to MPTFE capillaries was found to be 136.5 μmol/g. The capacity of bilirubin adsorbed on affinity MPTFE capillaries is 76.1 mg bilirubin/g polymer(at 25℃). This new adsorbent has advantages over both membrane and traditional micro-column, and this system is stable and easy to operate. The results of blood tests suggest the CB F3GA affinity capillary has good blood compatibility.
Affinity dye-ligand Cibacron Blue F3GA(CB F3GA) was covalently coupled with poly(vinyl alcohol)(PVA) coated on the inner surface of microporous poly(tetra-fluoroethylene)(MPTFE) membranous capillary. The PVA-coated PTFE capillary surface was characterized by XPS and FESEM. The grafting degree of PVA and the amount of CB F3GA immobilized onto the membranous capillary were 23.5 mg/g and 89.6 pmol/g, respectively. These dyed membranous capillaries were chemically and mechanically stable, and could be reproducibly prepared. Human serum albumin(HSA) was selected as model protein. The saturation adsorbance of the dye attached membranous capillary was 85.3 mg HSA/g, while the capacity of non-specific adsorption for HSA was less than 0.3 mg/g.