利用表面嫁接法和乙烯基环氧化法制备了环氧基团功能化介孔分子筛G-SBA-15和O-SBA-15,并对其结构和表面性质进行了表征.结果表明,G-SBA-15和O-SBA-15均具有良好的长程有序结构,二者环氧基团的含量分别为0.78 mmol/g和0.37 mmol/g,在O-SBA-15表面还存在一定数量的乙烯基基团.G-SBA-15和O-SBA-15用于固定青霉素酰化酶(pen ic illin G acylase,PGA),固定化酶PGA/G-SBA-15和PGA/O-SBA-15在37℃时水解青霉素G钾制备6-氨基青霉烷酸(6-APA)的表观活性分别为1075 IU/g和1761 IU/g.PGA/G-SBA-15经4次使用后表观活性趋于稳定,经10次使用后保持其初始活性的83.7%.PGA/O-SBA-15在重复使用中,表观活性出现持续衰减,10次使用后保持其初始活性的51.6%,PGA/G-SBA-15的操作稳定性明显好于PGA/O-SBA-15.
Pseudomonas cepacia lipase (PSL) immobilized on the carboxyl-functionalized meso-cellular foams (HOOC-MCF) was used for the transesterification resolution of (R,S)-l-phenylethanol in organic solvent. The results showed that the ee value of (S)-1- phenylethanol and (R)-1-phenylethyl acetate reached 99% with 50% conversion of 1-phenylethanol using toluene as solvent. Furthermore, it was found that PSL/HOOC-MCF exhibited high enantioselectivity in organic solvent with log P ≤ 2 such as toluene and hexane.