本文通过对管理科学与工程在物流产业中的作用与发展进行研究,总结了管理科学与工程的理论框架,介绍了我国物流业的发展状况。同时,探讨了未来管理科学与工程在物流领域的发展方向,包括基于大数据的研究、人工智能以及商业时代下的物流产业的发展机遇与挑战。总的来说,物流业在全球来说发展是十分迅速的。中国应该把握机遇,积极发展国内物流与国际物流。管理科学与工程专业人才的培养应该更加严格,突显本专业的特别之处。This paper studies the role and development of management science and engineering in the logistics industry, summarizes the theoretical framework of management science and engineering, and introduces the development status of China’s logistics industry. At the same time, it explores the future development direction of management science and engineering in the logistics field, including research based on big data, artificial intelligence, and the development opportunities and challenges of the logistics industry in the era of commerce. In general, the logistics industry is developing very rapidly globally. China should seize the opportunity and actively develop domestic logistics and international logistics. The cultivation of management science and engineering professional talents should be more rigorous and highlight the special features of the discipline.