本研究探讨了戒毒人员的领悟社会支持、主观幸福感和社会适应之间的关系。研究发现,戒毒人员的特质希望水平能够正向预测其主观幸福感和领悟社会支持水平,进而影响社会适应。性别和吸毒种类对领悟社会支持和主观幸福感有显著影响,女性戒毒人员的领悟社会支持水平较高,主观幸福感也随之提升。此外,吸食新型毒品的戒毒人员领悟社会支持、社会适应水平高于传统毒品吸食者。研究还表明,领悟社会支持能够正向预测社会适应,提升戒毒人员的社会适应能力。总体而言,提升戒毒人员的希望水平、主观幸福感和领悟社会支持有助于其更好地适应社会,重新融入正常生活。This study investigates the relationship between perceived social support, subjective well-being, and social adaptation among individuals undergoing drug rehabilitation. The findings reveal that the level of trait hope among these individuals positively predicts their subjective well-being and perceived social support, which in turn influences social adaptation. Gender and type of drug use significantly affect perceived social support and subjective well-being, with female drug users exhibiting higher levels of perceived social support and, consequently, enhanced subjective well-being. Additionally, individuals using synthetic drugs demonstrate higher levels of perceived social support and social adaptation compared to those using traditional drugs. The study further indicates that perceived social support positively predicts social adaptation, thereby enhancing the social adaptation capabilities of individuals in rehabilitation. Overall, improving the levels of hope, subjective well-being, and perceived social support among drug users facilitates better social adaptation and reintegration into normal life.
